Indigenous rights is **indigenous rights is** a distinct field of academic inquiry and a central concept within international law and political theory. It investigates the inherent collective rights and claims of indigenous peoples, derived from their historical continuity, self-determination, and unique relationships with their traditional lands, territories, and resources. Key characteristics include its interdisciplinary nature, drawing upon legal, historical, anthropological, and sociological perspectives, and its significance lies in its critical examination of state-indigenous relations, its role in advocating for justice, and its influence on legal frameworks designed to protect indigenous cultures, governance, and autonomy globally.